Saturday, December 28, 2019

Nature Vs Nurture Essay - 1416 Words

Psychologically, nature can be termed as the genetic predispositions impact on human traits. Nurture on the other hand, refers to the influence that learning has on the behavior of persons. The influence of learning is exclusively obtained from the environment. Scholars and lay people continue to argue about whether the strengths and weaknesses of people are as a result of their inherited traits or the ones acquired through learning from the environment. Great social implications have been drawn from the results of this debate. These implications occur in the sense that the intelligence showcased by people depends on their acquired or learned traits. With respect to the inherited traits, there are various traits that are biologically†¦show more content†¦. Alleles are the different forms through which genes exist in the body (Nordrum and Amy 17). These alleles are normally located in an organism’s chromosomes. It is practically impossible to determine the set of allel es that are present in an organism’s chromosomes by simply looking at the outward appearance of that individual. This is the reason why I found it necessary to track down the allele abundance of the tall-height trait in our past generations. Before this current generation of my dad’s family, there were two other generations before. Of these two generations, the preceding one was characterized with the possession of the recessive allele, which contributed to members of the family having average heights. This allele then disappears and it is not present in the generation just before my father’s current generation. Funny thing is that it now emerges again through me in this current generation. As it can be expected, the explanation behind this occurrence constitutes complex biological understanding. However, there are theories and suggestions, which have been placed forward to explain how this happens. The first theory was developed by a scientist called Gregor Men dell. In his experiments, he used the breeding processes of pea. At the ends, he was able to come up with three principles of inheritance. These principles were able to offer anShow MoreRelatedNature vs. nurture Essay1322 Words   |  6 PagesNature vs. Nurture It is a matter of concern whether human behaviors and characteristics are determined by nature or nurture. If a person’s behavior is inherited directly from the genes of his/her parents or other biological factors, then it is the nature that determines his character. But if the environment that a person grew up in, affects his behavior, then it is the nurture that determines his/her character. It became a great matter of controversy among scientists, psychologists and sociologistsRead MoreNature Vs. Nurture Essay1612 Words   |  7 PagesNature vs. Nurture Essay Throughout many years, scientists have been debating about whether nature or nurture is the driving force that shapes a person’s cognitive abilities and personal traits. Before the ongoing debate can be explained, it is necessary to understand what nature and nurture actually are. Nature is loosely defined as the genetics one inherits and tendencies that influence development. Many things in an individual are hereditary, for instance; gender, disease, height, eye color,Read More Nature vs Nurture Essay804 Words   |  4 PagesNature vs Nurture In his book, the universally acclaimed and bestseller The Selfish Gene, Richard Dawkins presents his viewpoint that living organisms are but survival machines, that the individual [is a] selfish machine, programmed to do whatever is best for its gene as a whole. In fact, this is the central concept in his book that he brings across. An individuals behaviour and actions are 100% determined by its genes and the individual behaves in accordance to ensure the best persistenceRead More Nature vs Nurture Essay1585 Words   |  7 Pages Nature or Nurture? The Determination of Human Behaviour The nature versus nurture debate has spanned over decades, and is becoming more heated in the recent years. Following the mapping of the human genome, scientists are pursuing the possibility of controlling human behaviour such as homicidal tendencies or insanity through the manipulation of genes. Is this possible for us to ensure that humans behave in certain ways under certain circumstances in future? This is highly doubtful, as the determinationRead More Nature vs Nurture Essay570 Words   |  3 Pages Nature vs Nurture The issues pitting nature against nurture are exceptionally significant for the gamut of discoveries that attribute an increasing proportion of traits and behaviours to ones genetic makeup. The resulting variety of physical shortcomings and limitations in each person has, for centuries, been countered by endeavours to improve or interfere where necessary, and every individual is consequently the product of a delicate middle path of balance between the two. The importanceRead MoreNature vs. Nurture Essay794 Words   |  4 Pages Nature vs. Nurturenbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp; nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Through time, psychologists have argued over whether only our genes control our behaviors in life or if the environment and the people surrounding us have any effect in our lives. This is called nature versus nurture. We do not know what dictates our behavior, or if it is a combination of both. One question is, if genes control our behavior, are we really responsible for our actions? I think that if we can make choicesRead MoreNature Vs Nurture Essay882 Words   |  4 PagesNature vs Nurture The discussion about nature and nurture can be considered one of the oldest problems in psychology, the main question of which is: Are human traits present at birth or are they developing through experience? (Meyers, 2013). The natural side of the discussion asserts that the facial features and the way of their development strictly through DNA and genetics are transmitted by parents and grandparents. The nurture side of the debate argues that we are born with a clean list andRead MoreNature vs. Nurture Essay1250 Words   |  5 PagesNature vs Nurture   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  For the past five weeks we have studied three different but influential people in our perspective on human nature class. They are Freud, Plato and Tzu. The main discussion between all of them is nature versus nurture. I will discuss the difference between nature and nurture and then I’ll apply to each of these philosophers and how they react to it.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  When looked up in the dictionary the term nature means the universe and its phenomena or one’s own character and temperamentRead More Nature vs Nurture Essay778 Words   |  4 PagesNature vs Nurture Most of us have an intuition that, although our genes provide advantages and constraints, we retain great control over our lives. However, we are developing a second, competing intuition that, like it or not, our genes determine our abilities, our preferences, and our emotions. We would like to think we are much more than the sum of our genes, but scientists have apparently demonstrated that our genes determine some of our most complex behavioral and cognitive characteristicsRead MoreEssay on Nature vs Nurture1052 Words   |  5 PagesNature vs. Nurture M. B. Liberty University Psychology 101 Nature vs. Nurture There has been extensive debate between scholars in the field of psychology surrounding the Nature vs. Nurture issue. Both nature and nurture determine who we are and neither is solely independent of the other. â€Å"As the area of a rectangle is determined by its length and its width, so do biology and experience together create us.†(Myers, 2008, p. 8) Carl Gustav Jung, and leading thinker and creator of analytical

Thursday, December 19, 2019

The Success Of A Financial Center - 1266 Words

In 1943 lawmakers had the idea of making world peace through trade and economic agreements. These towers were essentially a beam of light for the future of an uncertain New York economy. Although the idea of a financial center was conceived in the early 40s, Nelson and David Rockefeller didn’t pursue it until the early 1960s. The brothers sought a financial capital that companies around the world could trade and reach economic agreements through, as the name implied. This building would house banking, financial, insurance, transportation, and import and export companies, along with economic representatives of various foreign countries. The two brothers would continue to push for the project in the early 1960s, claiming that the project†¦show more content†¦At peak of construction, 3,500 workers were working on the buildings at once. A total of $900 million (roughly $5 billion to $6 billion today) were spent on the World Trade Center from 1968 to 1973 (Johnson). From i ts conception all the way to it’s destruction in 2001, the World Trade Center served as what it originally sought to do: serve as the economic centerpiece of the world. A decade after its construction, World Trade Center revenues had jumped to $204 million with demand for occupant space rising. Smaller businesses were being pushed out for bigger clients, eventually taking over entirely. Over 50,000 employees in 500 various businesses worked in the World Trade Center, not limited to banks, law firms, charities, and airlines (Harris). Tourism was also a fundamental part of the World Trade Center, with observation decks, stores, and restaurants located at the top of the towers. Of course, success doesn’t come with opposition. The World Trade Center was later a target for terrorist and extremist activity. In 1993 a truck loaded with 1200lbs of explosives was detonated in the parking lot underneath. The entire building was evacuated and this is considered as one of the firs t sightings of terrorism on American soil. Religious extremists, claiming that they were avenging their Palestinian brothers, masterminded this specific bombing. Before the bombing letters with demands were sent out to media outlets by the culprits, calling for the UnitedShow MoreRelatedDevelopment of an Orthopedic Center1738 Words   |  7 PagesDEVELOPMENT OF AN ORTHOPEDIC CENTER 1 The Development of an Orthopedic Center Table of Contents Introduction 4 Discussion 4 The Trinity Community Hospital 4 My Role as a CEO 5 The Evaluation of the Demand for Orthopedic Center in the Market Area 5 The Strategies for Service and Clinical Excellence through Development of Cardiovascular Center 5 The Analysis of Current International Healthcare Trends and its Incorporation into the Development of the Orthopedic Center 6 The Existing ServiceRead MoreBalanced Scorecard: Cattaraugus County Rehabilitation Center726 Words   |  3 PagesCattaraugus County Rehabilitation Center did not do an effective job of implementing a balanced scorecard approach in a fashion that reflects their organizational mission and vision. This is evident when the organizations implementation of the scorecard is weighed against the mission and vision of the organization. The mission of the organization is to provide comprehensive services to assist each individual in achieving maximum independence, and pertains to disable children as its main beneficiariesRead MoreA Not-For-Profit Medical Research Center974 Words   |  4 PagesREPORT/STAKEHOLDERS†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦...†¦1 MISSION/VISION†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦....1 STRATEGY†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦1-2 GOALS AND PERFORMANCE†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦2 RISK AND OPPORTUNITIES†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..2 FINANCIAL AND NON-FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..2 FUND RAISING METHODS†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.3 OUTLOOK FOR THE FUTURE†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦...3 ORGANIZATION AND LEADERSHIP†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦...3 GOVERNANCE†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Read MoreKansas Wesleyan University Case Study996 Words   |  4 Pageslearning how to finance your tuition to getting a parking pass for your car. As a student, I have an academic advisor to help me with more than just my scheduling. I have access to the Financial Planning Office and the Student Development Office. I also get a variety of education assistance at the Student Success Center. Originally, an academic advisor is thought to be a professor who schedules your classes and makes sure youre on the right course to receive your degree. After speaking with my advisorRead MoreElijah Heart Center1520 Words   |  7 PagesElijah Heart Center Toni Berthia University of Phoenix/HCS 405 Elijah Heart Center The finance department has reported that Elijah Health Center is facing a potential working capital shortfall which means the hospital may not have enough cash to sustain itself. The reasons for this shortfall is due to huge discounts given to managed care companies, higher wages given to contract nurses, low Medicare reimbursement levels, growth in current liabilities, and unused equipment. I will provideRead MoreIncreasing Access to Higher Education While Increasing Student Success1012 Words   |  5 PagesThis reaction paper will discuss the issue of increasing access to higher education while increasing student success, higher transfer rates, and more baccalaureate degree attainment. Is it possible that maybe we have become so reactive in higher education that we have neglected to stop, listen, and create an environment that is proactive? We can create a proactive educational system by understanding our student population. The students who are entering the community college s etting are studentsRead MoreDefinition of Success1195 Words   |  5 PagesKristen Campbell ENGL 1302 Kimberly Dill 3/7/2012 Standards of Success Success, as described by Winston Churchill, is â€Å"†¦going from failure to failure without losing enthusiasm.† This has taken on greater meaning in our modern day, as the path to success has seemingly become more complex. Is the American dream still valid? I would say yes, considering that we are currently in a recession. The term â€Å"American Dream† is used in a number of ways, but really the American Dream is an idea thatRead More7-E Japan Business Strategy is the Definition of Success825 Words   |  3 PagesBusiness Strategy definition as success factor: 7-E Japan (7EJ) designed a business strategy focused on Japanese customer’s behaviors for household goods requirements. The responsiveness level, transparency and agility of 7EJ SC was based on a business model strategy which designed storages location, inventory levels and transportation strategy supported by technology (Chopra Meindl, 2007). Companies should design business strategy for success on SC implementation (Chopra Meindl, 2007; SethiRead MoreIs It Effective For Perseverance Community College?1650 Words   |  7 Pagesadministration view â€Å"big pictures†, the organizational structure is designed with an eye toward desired end results (Bolman and Deal, 2013). Furthermore, according to the local student services policies, the nature of the environment is to ensure the success of the students (Bolman and Deal, 2013). Conversely, all roles from VP to associates are essential in the student services division. The thought is â€Å"one body, one goal† (a team effort). Researchers call this type structure the â€Å"all –channel networkRead MoreClinical And Service Quality At Alameda County Medical Center1712 Words   |  7 PagesClinical and Service Quality Hospitals in the recent times are facing a myriad of challenges ranging from the financial crisis to poor management among others. Healthcare management of these institutions is forced to devise tactical measures to ensure that patients are provided with high-quality care despite the rampant challenges. Most health care facilities are recording low-quality organizational performance in one or more areas. These challenges are aggravated by the fact that even though resources

Wednesday, December 11, 2019

Communist Manifesto for the Destruction - myassignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about theCommunist Manifesto for the Destructionof the Bourgeoisie. Answer: Introduction The bourgeoisie as observed by Karl Marx have always flourished with the Proletarians sinking in the heights of poverty over the history. the modern bourgeoisie is itself a long course of development, a series of revolutions in the modes of production and exchange (Marx Engels, 1847). The aspects that favor the bourgeoisie's progress are also the most likely factors that will result in their downfall. The owners of the means of production (bourgeoisie) have for long taken advantage of the workers and the slaves (proletariats)(Sokel, 2000). The continued exploitation can be explained by the fact that the proletariats are always competing for the meager salaries given by the employers amongst themselves creating conflicts and disunity amongst themselves. Also, the advancements in the modern technology were first experienced by the bourgeoisie, and they used them to their own advantage. Precisely, the tools that have been continuously used to amass wealth among the high-class will defi nitely be used as the tools of their destruction. Marx opined that the capitalist bourgeoisie without any shred of tenderness exploited the proletariat. The work executed by the proletariat contributed to the creation of a lot wealth for the capitalists but they were (workers) very little in return(Marx Engels, 1847). Marx went further to note that the products created from the industries and factories were more valuable than the labor used to bring them into existence. Marx was using this statement to criticize the meagre salary that was being paid to the works compared to the market price of the products they created. The Marx observation can be attributed to the continued ownership and control of the productions means by the capitalists. This means that the wealthy continued getting rich every day at the expense of the poor workers who did not benefit from the fruits of their labor. The Bourgeoisies after discovering that the work performed by the proletariats can yield lots of profits; they mercilessly utilized the proletariat(Lamb, 2015). The products created in the factories by the workers were sold for more than twice the cost of the labor. To increase their production, the factories hired more labor at low wages. The under-class ungrudgingly agreed to work for the low wages to cater for their most basic needs. For example, a worker paid $2 could produce goods or services worth $10. The owner of the means of production by this will accumulate millions of dollars as profit. The laborer minimally benefits from the fruits of his/her own labor. The capitalist owing to his financial command has ruined the once existing good family relationships resulting to conflicts over wealth and money. The bourgeoisie has torn away from the family its sentimental veil, and has reduced the family relations into mere monetary relationships(Marx Engels, 1847).' The divisions are a well-calculated formula to obtain and retain more work forces at the production schemes. The competition among brothers to secure a job creates an advantage to the factories. The higher the competition among the workers, the lower the prices for labor to be paid per unit time. The conflict among the low-class individuals is a perfect tool for the capitalists to earn more profits. The advancements in technology also explain the continued rule of the industries by the bourgeoisie. The owners of industries and factories have greatly been favored by the modern trends of communication. The series of industrial revolution in the continent is also a well working plan for the bourgeoisie. The bourgeoisie, by the rapid improvement of all instruments of production, by the immensely facilitated means of communication, draws all, even the most barbarian nations into civilization (Marx Engels, 1847). The modern tools of production are used to either replace human labor or even reduce the rates of working per unit time. The underclass are commonly threatened to work for more reduced wages, or else they lose their jobs. Due to desperation, they continue to suffer at the hands of their masters. The invention in communications has opened up new markets for the bourgeoisie. Online marketing has led to an increase in the gross sales in every financial year. The oppressed do n ot get any pay increase from their oppressors even with the improved sales. The bourgeoisie have had an experience of being a radical class, the proletariat are dreaming of taking over the world(Panitch, 2015). However, the means of production perpetuated by the bourgeoisie are the fruits containing their own seeds of destruction. The weapons with which the bourgeoisie felled feudalism to the ground are now turned against the bourgeoisie itself (Marx Engels, 1847). The capitalists are highly dependent on the communists. If the bourgeoisie does not pay back the efforts of the do not pay back the efforts of the proletariat appropriately, then they are on their eve of demise. The oppressed will soon seize power if their interests continue to be undermined. Marx argues, what the bourgeoisie, therefore, produces, above all, is its own grave-diggers. Its fall and the victory of the proletariat are equally inevitable (Marx Engels, 1847). The same mechanisms that the high-class used to climb up the ladder will be used by the low class to bring them down and occupy their place at the top. Ultimately, the proletariat will launch a revolution against the bourgeoisie. The oppressed will soon discover the need of unity towards an achievement. The continued oppression of the proletariat will create a great resentment which will bring back their lost conscious. The regaining of the conscious will mark the start of a renaissance period. They will then join their hands together to fight their common enemy. The reunion of the workers will be a source of great ideologies. The presumption that the capitalists have inherent supremacy will be dismissed. According to Marx Engels (1847), in the contemporary society, the bourgeoisie is like a sorcerer. Just the way the powers of a sorcerer fade away with time so does the superiority of the capitalists. Soon, the bourgeoisie will be unable to control the economy of the world they once cast their spells. With the modern developments in the industrial sector, the number of the proletariat has not only multiplied but also grown more civilized. The conflicts among laborers have been dissolved owing to similar wages, similar lifestyles and similar financial constraints. The workers have resolved to form trade unions and other organization which will aid in a collective bargaining of their rights. The workers being the majority will definitely win the race. The fact that the bourgeoisie first experienced the industrial revolution explains why the proletariat has for long lagged behind. Currently, the oppressed can access the modern gadgets and utilize them to their advantage. While the bourgeoisie use the modern communication methods for marketing their products, the proletariat use them for mobilization and educating one another. Online platforms such as Facebook and Twitter help the oppressed to communicate widely, cheaply and timely. Bue to this, the struggle has adopted a continental dimension. Conclusion In conclusion, it is the best time for the world to adopt a different view of the social classes and stratification. The bourgeoisie should realize that their demise is growing nearer and assume better means of production. Some of the proletariats ought to be educated on false class consciousness. The should be made aware of their exploitation and coerced to take the necessary measures against it. The creation of more worker-friendly environments and rise of wages is the only way to a better world. This will bring to an end the prolonged class conflicts between the bourgeoisie and the proletariat. The oppressed will probably do away with any plans to overthrow the owners of the means of production. Through fairness, justice, and equity in the labor industry, the continents could emerge economical superpowers in a few years. The supposition that the capitalists must be the ruling class must be dismissed. The understanding that people have equal opportunities even amidst social inequal ity. References Lamb, P. (2015). Marx and Engels' Communistb Manifesto. New York: Bloomsbury Publishing Plc. Marx, K., Engels, F. (1847). Manifesto of the Communist Party. Moscow: Progress Publishers. Panitch, L. (2015). The Two Revolutionary Classes of the Manifesto. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Sokel, W. H. (2000). From Marx to Myth: The Structure and the Function of Self-Alienation in Kafka's Metamorphosis. The Literaly Review, 26(4), 486-495.

Wednesday, December 4, 2019

In What Ways is Act 3 Scene One a turning Point in Romeo and Juliet and how does Shakespeare make it Dramatic Essay Example

In What Ways is Act 3 Scene One a turning Point in Romeo and Juliet and how does Shakespeare make it Dramatic? Essay Romeo and Juliet was set in Medieval Italy in the town of Verona. It is an adaptation of an ancient legend involving two lovers who belong to two rival feuding families. Due to the time setting of the play the themes of honour and family loyalty are apparent throughout the play. The values held by the characters in the play are very much medieval values; this causes problems for the lovers and makes it a lot more difficult for them. Although the play was set in medieval times, it was performed in costume of the era in which it was performed. This suggests that Shakespeare intended the play to be able to relate to any period in time and indicates that the issues in the play could be relevant to peoples lives at any time. Throughout the play there was always an atmosphere of violence and tension. Even near the beginning of the play Tybalt was highly angered by the gate crashing of the Capulets Ball; this was one of the main reasons why Tybalt challenged Romeo later on in the play. There was intense hatred between the families right from the start; even the opening scene featured a street brawl provoked by the mere biting of a thumb. Another cause of the conflict was Mercutio and Tybalts clashing explosive tempers. Before the conflict in Act 3 Scene 1, Mercutio is in a particularly confrontational mood; he makes many references to quarrelling, for example why thou wilt quarrel with a man that hath a hair more or a hair less in his beard than thou hast. We will write a custom essay sample on In What Ways is Act 3 Scene One a turning Point in Romeo and Juliet and how does Shakespeare make it Dramatic? specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on In What Ways is Act 3 Scene One a turning Point in Romeo and Juliet and how does Shakespeare make it Dramatic? specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on In What Ways is Act 3 Scene One a turning Point in Romeo and Juliet and how does Shakespeare make it Dramatic? specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Although Mercutio is speaking to Benvolio the references to quarrelling reflect Mercutios own temperament rather than Benvolios. As we know from the opening scene Benvolio is a peaceful, fair character; even his name indicates this as its meaning is goodwill. Benvolio senses the imminent violence between Tybalt and Mercutio and tries to prevent a fight breaking out in public, We talk here in the public haunt of men/Either withdraw unto some private place/Or reason coldly of your grievances/Or else depart; here all eyes gaze on us. Because of Mercutios stubborn frame of mind this has an adverse effect and intensifies Mercutios mood; it just makes him more determined Mens eyes were made to look, and let them gaze; I will not budge for no mans pleasure, I. Mercutios anger is also aggravated by the intense heat in Verona. Benvolio senses that there is impending trouble and says The day is hot, the Capels are aboard, /And if we meet we shall not scape a brawl, /For now, these hot days, is the mad blood stirring. This gives the audience an indication that there is going to be conflict as well as conveying the atmosphere of intense heat. The whole ambience in this part of the scene is very ominous and Shakespeare creates a lot of tension by giving indications that extreme violence will follow for example Mercutios long speeches about quarrelling which are written in prose to accentuate how the madness and disorder of Mercutios thoughts, as prose is normally only used for the speech of lower class characters such as servants. This part of the scene sets the tone for the whole scene and shows the audience just how strongly Mercutio despises Tybalt and how unpredictable his violent mood is. As Tybalt and Mercutio meet, Romeo enters and is totally unaware of the tension between the characters. He is in a romantic, carefree mood, which is completely incongruous with the situation of fury of Mercutio and also unaware that he had aggravated Tybalt at the Capulets ball and now Tybalt desires a duel with him. Shakespeare creates a lot of dramatic irony in this scene such as Romeos ignorance to the anger of the other characters and Tybalts use of the word love, Romeo, the love I bear thee can afford no better term than this: thou art a villain. Tybalt use of the word love is in a totally different context than the way in which the word love was used earlier in the play. It is also ironic because Mercutio and Tybalt are both unaware of Romeos marriage to Juliet whereas the audience are; Shakespeare does this in order to make the audience feel more involved in the plot. Throughout the play, but particularly in this scene; Shakespeare juxtaposes the two antitheses of passionate love and intense hatred, this emphasises the contrast between the two main themes of the play and shows how the two extreme emotions take place alongside each other. Romeo also inadvertently exacerbates the fury of Mercutio by turning down Tybalts duel, Mercutio views this as dishonourable, vile submission, and it gives him the excuse to challenge Tybalt. Mercutio was already in a turbulent mood; he had been angered by Tybalts pretentious tone of speech and in turn provoked Tybalt by intentionally misinterpreting his words for example his deliberate misinterpretation of the word consortest as an insult. During this part of the scene Shakespeare uses this idea as an extended metaphor by repeatedly referring to a minstrels fiddlestick and comparing it to a sword. An example of this is on line 45 when Mercutio draws his sword and says Heres my fiddlestick, heres that shall make you dance. This extended metaphor creates an image of violence and suggests to the audience that Mercutios temper is so vile that something as innocent as a fiddlestick could remind him of violence and combat. When Tybalt first approaches Mercutio he speaks in a very formal, controlled manner. Mercutio on the other hand speaks in a snappy, tense tone and brings in a suggestion of violence by responding to Tybalt with, make it a word and a blow. This creates suspense amongst the audience and suggests that the violence will occur very soon. The actual clash between Mercutio and Tybalt takes place after a series of puns referring to fencing made by Mercutio such as line 80, Come sir, your passado'. Mercutio often makes puns on the subject of fencing; another example of this is when he compares a fiddlestick to a sword. These puns show the audience that the subject of violence is always present in Mercutios thoughts. Mercutio loses the duel due to Romeo interrupting the fight; although Romeo has good intentions, as in the rest of the play, he is rather unrealistic in his outlook and therefore ended up making the situation a lot worse for Mercutio. Mercutio is fatally wounded during the fight and after he has been wounded he makes numerous references to death such as line 93, Ask for me tomorrow and you shall find me a grave man. He still uses puns but now his humour becomes a lot darker and more morbid for example he uses the word peppered which is a humorous word but nevertheless it is referring to death. Shakespeare us es a lot of unpleasant imagery of death such as They have made worms meat of me. This evokes a sense of horror amongst the audience as it makes them realise just how dire Mercutios predicament is. The phrase A plague a both your houses is repeated three times as Mercutio is dying this emphasises the amount of damage that this feud between the two houses has done. Just before his death, Mercutio utters the words your houses, this is quite emotive as it show the audience that Mercutio is weakening and he does not even have enough strength left to articulate a full sentence. The use of the word Zounds also is very effective in revealing just how serious this situation was; it would have created feelings of shock within the audience as the word Zounds was a considered to be a very powerful blasphemy at the time in which Romeo and Juliet was set. Throughout the scene, Shakespeare keeps the pace very rapid in order to make it more dramatic and more exciting for the audience. The stage directions state that characters enter and exit the stage quite often; this enhances the fast pace of the scene and keeps the attention of the audience. Another feature of interest for the audience is Romeos sudden change of heart about fighting Tybalt; he refers back to Tybalts previous insult by saying Now, Tybalt, take the villain back again. Mercutios death has a great impact on Romeo and forces him to become more responsible and take up Tybalts challenge. This change in Romeo indicates the magnitude of this fight to the audience. This hectic scene becomes even more action-packed when citizens and officers of the watch enter the stage, however the chaos is interrupted by the prince. The princes role in Romeo and Juliet is that of a fair and just ruler. He has absolute power over this small medieval town and therefore all of the characters will respect and obey him. Shakespeares audience could relate to this as the monarchy had a lot of power in Britain at the time when the play was written. Throughout the play the price represents law and order and justice; he seems to have an immense calming influence at the end of act 3 scene 1. The rhyming couplets of his speech accentuate the composed formal way in which he speaks. The words that he says also have great impact on the audience, as they are very dramatic and thought provoking. The rhetorical question, Who now the price of his dear blood doth owe? on line 179 for instance, is very emotive and significant as it causes the audience to contemplate the consequenc es of this fight, it provokes them to think, Who else is going to die? The princes speech is fair and without bias but also final and concluding; Romeos fate is decided and none of the characters attempt to question this judgement. Another way in which Shakespeare evaluates this scene is Benvolios speech, which summarizes the events of the fight. Shakespeare does this to inform the audience of anything that they may have overlooked during the frenzied scene of the fight and gives them a chance to take in all that has happened. Benvolio is chosen to tell the prince what has happened as he is considered to be a reliable, honest character and he gave a truthful account of the first brawl earlier on in the play. On the whole, Benvolios account of the fight was reliable however there was a slight amount of bias as he fails to mention Mercutios provocation of Tybalt as well as exaggerating Romeos lack of aggression. This shows that this fight has affected even Benvolio who is normally calm and fair. This scene has significant impact of the play as a whole. As Romeo has been exiled it is extremely difficult for Romeo and Juliet to see each other consequently their attitudes and personalities are forced to develop. Romeo becomes more realistic in his outlook and cannot afford to be so wistful and romantic anymore. Juliet becomes totally isolated as all her family and even the nurse betrays her; this forces her to become more mature and resourceful. She goes to see Friar Lawrence, as he is the only person left for her to turn to; he gives her some help but ultimately she is alone. Such developments in the personalities of Romeo and Juliet would be very noticeable and thought provoking to the audience. This scene is very much a turning point in the play as the whole tone changes after it. Instead of being light-hearted and romantic it becomes a lot more sombre and severe. There is little humour in the rest of the play and the whole ambience becomes solemn and grim. The situation of the protagonists becomes more and more desperate until in the end the only way out for them is to take the drastic step of taking their own lives.